Let the Real You Shine Through With Gender-Affirming Top Surgery in Austin

Achieving an aesthetic look that fits your true self is an important part of improving your physical, emotional, and psychological well-being. At Austin Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, we understand that choosing to pursue a gender-affirming top surgery is a personal decision that comes naturally from the experience of gender dysphoria, defined by the American Psychiatric Association as a conflict between your physical or assigned gender and the gender with which you identify. Our skilled cosmetic surgeons offer gender-affirming top surgery options to transgender, gender-diverse, nonbinary, and gender-nonconforming people who want their physical appearance to align with their internal identity.

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What Is Gender-Affirming Top Surgery?

Gender-affirming top surgery is a surgical procedure performed to create either a more masculine or feminine-looking chest. Top surgery creates a more masculine-looking chest through the removal of breast tissue and repositioning of the areolas (also called female-to-male top surgery), or a more feminine-looking chest through breast augmentation with placement of implants (also called male-to-female top surgery or transgender breast augmentation). In either case, improved self-image, relief from gender dysphoria, reduced depression, and an overall improved quality of life are often reported by patients who have undergone gender-affirming top surgery.

What to Expect During Your Gender-Affirming Top Surgery

Every patient interested in gender-affirming top surgery sees Dr. Dumestre for a thorough consultation. Dr. Dumestre is warm and reassuring and thrives on human connection. She uses this time to get to know you and your body and to discuss whether or not the surgery will help you achieve your goals. This appointment is the ideal time to ask any questions you may have about gender-affirming top surgery.

Together, you will develop a safe plan to deliver your desired results. The consultation also involves a thorough review of your personal and family medical history, current medications, general health status, and lifestyle habits. Additionally, a physical examination will be conducted, at which time we will take breast and chest measurements and assess your current breast tissue, if relevant.

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Chest-Feminization Top Surgery Procedure

This is an outpatient surgery performed under general anesthesia in which breast implants are placed to reshape your chest to create a more feminine appearance. This gender-affirmation surgery helps the physical appearance of your chest better match your internal sense of identity. Our patients often desire not just to add volume to the chest area but also to enhance the body’s proportions with a natural look. Dr. Dumestre prefers to use silicone implants because they provide a more natural appearance and feel than saline implants. Silicone implants contain a cohesive gel as opposed to saline, which better simulates the feel of natural breast tissue. Silicone gel implants are also less likely to show visible “wrinkles” or “rippling” than saline implants.

For most patients, an incision in the fold of the breast is the best option, as this results in no scars on the front of the breast. However, this does vary based on the patient’s anatomy. Once the incisions have been made, the implants will be placed either behind the breast tissue or under the chest muscle. Fat grafting can sometimes be performed during your surgery for additional volume and optimal breast contour. This involves performing liposuction on one part of the body (often the flanks, abdomen, or inner thighs) and grafting that fat to the breasts.

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Chest-Masculinization Top Surgery Procedure

This surgery is an outpatient surgery performed under general anesthesia, in which Dr. Dumestre removes your breast tissue to masculinize your chest. This gender-affirmation surgery helps the physical appearance of your chest better match your internal sense of identity. 

There are several incision possibilities for this top surgery method:

  • Keyhole incision - Made across the lower part of the areola. Breast tissue is removed through direct excision, excess skin cannot be removed, and the areola is usually not resized.
  • Periareolar incision - Made around the border of the areola. Breast tissue is removed through this opening, and the areola can commonly be resized with this technique.
  • Double incision - Two incisions are made: one along the fold of the breast and the other higher up on the breast. Breast tissue and excess skin are removed, and the upper chest skin is pulled down like a window shade. After the incision is closed, the nipples and areolas are reattached.

During the procedure, Dr. Dumestre will use the natural contours of your breasts to minimize scarring as much as possible. In some cases, depending on your breast size and anatomy, a small bunching of tissue may result in scars colloquially known as “dog ears” following mastectomy. These can be smoothed out in a simple revision surgery to optimize the aesthetic result. Ultimately, your plan will depend on your anatomy and the size of your breasts.

Top Surgery Before & After

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Recovery After Gender-Affirming Top Surgery

Typically, patients require around one to two weeks of rest at home after undergoing gender-affirming top surgery. It’s also best to wait at least four to six weeks to resume strenuous exercise and physical activity. 

During your recovery, you can expect to experience swelling, bruising, and soreness, and your surgeon will be able to prescribe you pain medication if needed. After the procedure, you will also be prescribed either a surgical support bra or a chest compression garment to reduce swelling, promote proper healing, and ensure optimal results

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Why Choose Austin Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery for Gender-Affirming Top Surgery in Austin?

Dr. Dumestre is a plastic and reconstructive surgeon who is fellowship-trained in breast reconstruction and a fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Canada. She performs hundreds of reconstructive and gender-affirming breast and chest procedures every year. Her technical skill, artistic eye, and passion for helping people combine to provide an affirming experience at Austin Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery. Call (512) 815-0123 to schedule your consultation to discuss gender-affirming top surgery with Dr. Dumestre.

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Gender-Affirming Top Surgery FAQ

How long does gender-affirming top surgery take?

Can you combine gender-affirming top surgery with other procedures?

Are the effects of gender-affirming top surgery permanent?

How long does gender-affirming top surgery take?

The length of gender-affirming top surgery can vary depending on the type of top surgery being performed and the specific details of the treatment plan. On average, though, the procedure takes between two and four hours to complete. You’ll then need to stick around for a couple of hours to be monitored before a friend or family member can drive you home.

Can you combine gender-affirming top surgery with other procedures?

In some cases, it may make sense to combine gender-affirming top surgery with other body contouring procedures, such as liposuction or a tummy tuck. During your initial consultation, Dr. Dumestre will discuss your different treatment options with you to determine the best way to proceed.

Are the effects of gender-affirming top surgery permanent?

Generally, the results of gender-affirming top surgery are very long-lasting and often permanent. However, significant weight fluctuations can impact the effects of the procedure, so it’s important to maintain a healthy lifestyle and stable weight to ensure that your results hold up long-term.

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